History of the Knights of Columbus

         

 

 

The Order

 

The Knights of Columbus was founded in 1882 by a 29-year-old parish priest, Father Michael J. McGivney, in the basement of St. Mary's Church in New Haven, Connecticut.  These men were bound together by the ideal of Christopher Columbus, the discoverer of the Americas, the one whose hand brought Christianity to the New World.  They sought strength in solidarity, and security through unity of purpose and devotion to a holy cause they vowed to be defenders of their country, their families and their faith.  Still true to its founding principles of charity, unity, and fraternity more than 125 years later, the Knights of Columbus has grown to the largest lay Catholic organization in the world.

 

The Order has been called “the strong right arm of the Church,” and has been praised by popes, presidents and other world leaders, for support of the Church, programs of evangelization and Catholic education, civic involvement and aid to those in need.  Father McGivney’s founding vision for the Order also included a life insurance program to provide for the widows and orphans of deceased Members.  The Order’s insurance program has expanded substantially to serve more effectively the Knights’ growing Membership.

 

Thanks to the inspired work of Father McGivney – as well as that of millions of other Knights over the past century – the Knights of Columbus now stands at its pinnacle of Membership, benefits and service.  Currently, there are over 1.75 million Knights of Columbus – more than ever before in the Order's history.  Together with their families, the Knights are nearly 6 million strong.  In addition, from the first local Council in New Haven, the Order has grown to more than 14,000 Councils in the United States, Canada, the Philippines, Mexico, Poland, the Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, Panama, the Bahamas, the Virgin Islands, Guatemala, Guam and Saipan.  Each year, the Order continues this strong growth.

 

The Supreme Council is the governing body of the Knights of Columbus and is responsible for the development of the organization as a whole.  Supreme Council duties include establishing the Order in new regions and setting up regional authorities, defining and advancing its values and goals, undertaking organization-wide initiatives, promoting awareness of the Knights’ mission worldwide, and protecting the families of Members through its extensive insurance program.  Members working in local, or subordinate Councils, however, carry on the majority of the Knights’ beneficial work.

 

VOLUNTEER SERVICE AND INSURANCE

 

Throughout its history, the Knights of Columbus has been an effective advocate and defender of civil and religious rights for all.  The organization has also contributed billions of dollars and millions of hours of volunteer service to charity.  As the Order has grown, its benevolence has increased.  United in Charity, a general, unrestricted endowment fund, was introduced at the 2004 Supreme Council Meeting to support and ensure the overall long-term charitable and philanthropic goals of the Order.  The fund is wholly managed, maintained and operated by Knights of Columbus Charities, Inc., a 501(c)(3) charitable organization.  The Order continues to break all of its previous records for charitable contributions and volunteer service.  Cumulative figures show that during the past decade, the Knights of Columbus has donated nearly $1.28 billion to charity, and provided in excess of 612 million hours of volunteer service in support of charitable causes.

 

Knights of Columbus insurance has been “Making a Difference for Life” for more than 120 years, and has evolved into a leading insurance organization for Knights, by Knights.  Today the Order offers a modern, professional insurance operation with more than $70 billion of life insurance policies in force as of 2009.  Year after year, the Knights of Columbus has earned the highest possible quality ratings for financial soundness from A.M. Best and Standard & Poor’s.  The Order provides the highest quality insurance, annuity and long-term care products to its Members, along with many other fraternal benefits.  The Order is certified by the Insurance Marketplace Standards Association for ethical sales practices.

 

Church Support

 

Supporting the Catholic Church has been a hallmark of the Knights of Columbus since its founding in 1882.  From funding the first restoration in over 350 years of the facade of St. Peter's Basilica in Rome to operating an usher ministry at a local parish, the Knights of Columbus serves the Church in countless ways.  Annually, the Order raises and distributes more than $45 million to Church groups in support of programs at the local, national and international levels.  Local Knights and their families donate more than 25 million hours of volunteer time to the Church each year.

 

Community of Involvement

 

The history of the Knights of Columbus's involvement in community life is a record of outstanding benevolent achievement.  Knights volunteer in a variety of charitable enterprises to serve the people and programs of their communities.  Volunteerism informed by Christian concern is the hallmark of the Knights of Columbus.  It results in outstanding contributions of time and talent to the Catholic Church, our communities, families, young people and brother Knights.  Much of the success of the Order's volunteer record can be attributed to the fact that the Supreme Council does not mandate participation in any volunteer initiative.  Fraternal and charitable programs arise at the grassroots level to meet the local needs.

 

CHARITY, UNITY, FRATERNITY AND PATRIOTISM

 

Knights of Columbus are Catholic gentlemen committed to the exemplification of charity, unity, fraternity, patriotism, and defense of the priesthood.  The Order is consecrated to the Blessed Virgin Mary.  The Order is unequivocal in its loyalty to the Pope, the Vicar of Christ on earth.  It is firmly committed to the protection of human life, from conception to natural death, and to the preservation and defense of the family.  It was on these bedrock principles that the Order was founded over a century ago and remains true to them today.

 

If you want to join this great organization of Catholic men, it is likely that there is a local Council near you.  There you will find brother Knights working to fulfill the central mission of the Order – striving in charitable works; serving the Church and unified in following its teachings; supporting brother Knights in their temporal and spiritual needs; acting for the good of their country; and giving aid to widows, orphans, the sick and the poor.  This is Father McGivney's dream, echoing across the century, and living today in the hearts of his brothers and all of those they touch.

 

Vivat Jesus!

 
 
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